DERIVATIONS Print this page and fill it in

What does each Latin word mean?

LATIN

ENGLISH

ENGLISH DERIVATIVES

habitare

 

habitation, inhabitant

curare

 

curator, incurable

observare

 

observation, observe

spectare

 

spectator, spectacle

temptare

attempt, temptation

The English adjectives below come from the Latin nouns next to them. What do these adjectives mean?

ENGLISH ADJECTIVE

LATIN NOUN

MEANING OF ADJECTIVE

paternal

pater

 

maternal

mater

 

fraternal

frater

 

equine

equus

 

canine

canis

 

lupine

lupus

 

Do you have problems spelling words ending in -able and -ible? Not if you know Latin! What do these words mean?

ENGLISH

LATIN

MEANING OF ENGLISH WORD

habitable

habitare

 

excitable

excitare

 

legible

legere

 

Complete the blanks to form English words derived from the Latin:

pes, pedis

ped _ _, ped _ _ _ _ _ _ n

dominus

domin _ _ e, domin _ _ t, domin _ _ n

tardus

tard _. _ _ tard

decimus

decim _ _. decim _ _ e

custodio

custod _ _ n, custod _